PASCAL is creating a 21st Century information resource for South Carolina
Higher Education!
Core Programs:
- Electronic Resources – Tens of thousands of core academic
journals in electronic form.
- PASCAL Delivers (Statewide Universal Borrowing) –
Millions of books available within 3 days.
- Digital Libraries & Scholarship – Coordinated access to
electronic resources of all types.
Benefits:
- PASCAL’s Statewide Electronic Library for Higher Education vastly increases
the knowledge available to South Carolina's 300,000 students and
faculty. We provide access to millions of articles from electronic journals and
research publications in core academic disciplines, health sciences, and
business. These resources are essential for teaching, learning and research in
today’s higher education arena. Using our union catalog of 9 million items,
students can order books from any academic library in the state with one or two
clicks of a mouse, and they’ll be delivered in a couple of days!
- The Statewide Electronic Library for Higher Education levels the
educational and economic playing field in the global information
economy. Collections at smaller colleges increase by well over 2000%, while
research libraries see their effective collections double, or triple. Thus for
many students and faculty, we provide a gateway to core scholarly materials that
would not otherwise be available. By providing access to core research
publications in the sciences, business, humanities and social sciences, we free
funds at the research institutions allowing them to increase their competitive
edge in specialized disciplines. Working together we are consolidating statewide
access to books, journals, and digital archives for SC campus-produced
intellectual content and materials of national significance.
- This vast expansion in resources is extremely cost-effective.
Since its launch in 2004, PASCAL’s statewide electronic resource
licensing program has brought in $7 of value for every $1 spent. This
adds up! Over the past four fiscal years, $4.6 million invested has
licensed 33 databases with FULL TEXT access to millions of articles in
more than 12,000 journals and newspapers, as well as thousands of other
research publications. This would have cost $33 million had all
academic institutions licensed these materials independently.
Similarly, by making it easier and cheaper to borrow books, the
statewide catalog and delivery system generates a dramatic increase in
use at a fraction of current transaction costs.
Funding:
The Statewide Electronic Library for Higher Education has been
funded
through a combination of state funds, member library dues, and federal
grants. In FY 2007-8 member dues and fees
accounted for
about 16% of the total operating budget.
Between 2004 and 2007, the General Assembly appropriated $2
million
annually for programs. . This funding is in the SC Commission on Higher
Education budget.
State monies are used for database and electronic journal licensing
fees,
and ongoing costs such as delivery, hardware and software maintenance
and
support. These are recurring annual expenses on which
students
have come to rely heavily, and libraries would be hard-pressed to replace.
The
SC Legislature reduced funding for PASCAL's programs by 90% for Fiscal
Year
2008-9. As a consequence many of the high value information
resources
that we have been able to provide universally to all students and
faculty in South Carolina
are being
lost. Learn more!
PASCAL libraries work to extend the
effectiveness of this core funding, cooperatively leveraging their
institutional resources in many ways. We pool funds to gain licensing
discounts; existing staff at member libraries handle daily operations
of the
borrowing program. We coordinate our licensing and delivery programs
with the
State Library’s DISCUS program to further leverage the effectiveness of
the
funding available for all South Carolina libraries, including K-12 and
public
libraries.
Many states support similar programs. In the Southeast, Virginia,
North Carolina, Georgia,
Alabama, Florida,
Kentucky,
and Louisiana,
are particularly noteworthy.
What is PASCAL?
The Partnership Among South Carolina Academic Libraries (PASCAL) is a
strategic initiative to improve information access for South Carolinians. It was
launched by South Carolina's public and private academic libraries in
conjunction with their parent institutions, the Commission on Higher Education
(CHE), the State Library, the SC Independent Colleges & Universities
(SCICU), the Office of State Chief Information Officer, and the Department of
Archives and History. Visit us on the web at: http://pascalsc.org
Last Revised September 19, 2008